Which divorce documents are part of the public record?
There are many documents that become a part of the public record when you get a divorce. Although applying to view these documents is usually pretty straightforward, it does take a bit of time and money.
If you’re going to go through the trouble of looking these documents up, it’s important to know which one suits your purposes.
1. Divorce Certificate
A divorce certificate is a legal document that states:
- The names of the people involved in the divorce agreement
- Where they got divorced
- The date and time the divorce became final
Typically, only the people involved in the divorce can request this document, although some exceptions may apply.
Why would someone need a divorce certificate?
This legal document is evidence of a couple’s divorce. It’s useful whenever someone needs quick confirmation of their name or relationship status. For example, a divorcee may need this document to change their name or
get married to someone else.
2. Divorce Decree
A divorce decree, also known as a judgment, is an official document that a court issues to establish the terms of a couple’s legal divorce. Depending on your case, the court may decide these terms, or you and your ex-spouse may
settle them yourself.
For example, the decree can address:
- Alimony (spousal support) payments
- Parental decision-making rights
- Child support payments
- Property ownership
- Debt distribution
- Visitation rights
Typically, only the people involved in the divorce can request this document, although some exceptions may apply.
Why would someone need a divorce decree?
The details in this document are essential for maintaining a certain quality of life for each partner and any children from their relationship. As such, it’s a good idea to obtain a copy of your divorce decree for reference. If your ex doesn’t uphold the terms of the divorce, you might need to return to court to hold them accountable.
3. Divorce Record
A divorce record not only contains all the information of a certificate and a decree, but it also includes all of the files and documents generated during the divorce proceedings.
Generally, divorce records are publicly available in the same way that most other court documents are.
Why would someone need a divorce record?
The information, evidence, and judgments in this file may be useful in future court proceedings. For instance, one of the divorcees may try to reverse a decision made by the court in this case.