For shorter-term use of commercial vehicles and farming equipment, consider using LawDepot’s Equipment Rental Agreement.
Core clauses in a Vehicle Lease Agreement
A Vehicle Lease Agreement should clearly outline the main terms of the lease, such as:
- Parties, vehicle, and permitted use: Identifies the lessor and lessee by their full legal names and contact details, describes the vehicle (make, model, year, VIN, and condition), and sets out how the vehicle may be used.
- Lease term and payments: States the lease start and end dates, renewal options, and purchase rights, along with the payment schedule, deposit, interest (if any), and additional costs like taxes or late fees.
- Insurance and risk of loss: Defines insurance requirements, coverage levels, deductibles, and gap insurance, plus who bears responsibility if the vehicle is damaged, stolen, or written off.
- Warranties: Notes whether the manufacturer’s or any extended warranty applies during the lease.
- Use limits and maintenance: Sets mileage limits, permitted or restricted uses, and the lessee’s maintenance obligations—including repairs, record‑keeping, and approval procedures.
- Return condition: Explains how the vehicle must be returned at lease end, outlining expectations for wear and tear, inspection, and charges for damage or excessive use.
- Default and early termination: Details what counts as a default (missed payments, misuse, uninsured operation), and how the lease can be ended early, including any costs or residual value adjustments.
How to create a Vehicle Lease Agreement
You can use LawDepot’s step-by-step Vehicle Lease Agreement questionnaire to have your contract in minutes.
Before you start, gather the key details you’ll need to save time and ensure accuracy, such as:
- Vehicle details: Make, model, year, and VIN
- Party information: Full names and mailing addresses of the lessor (owner) and lessee (person or business leasing the vehicle)
- Financial details: Estimated vehicle value, proposed lease length, and budget for monthly payments
Then, decide the following:
- Use type: Whether the lease is primarily for personal or business purposes
- Purchase option: Whether you want to include an option for the lessee to buy the vehicle at the end of the term
Step 1: Vehicle and location
Select the type of vehicle you’re leasing (for example, car, SUV, pickup, or trailer). Then choose the state where the lease will take place so the agreement aligns with the correct governing laws.
Step 2: Use, condition, and details
Indicate if the vehicle will be used primarily for personal or business purposes and whether it’s new or used. Add the make, model, and VIN now or later when finalizing your document.
Step 3: Lessor and lessee details
Specify whether the lessor is an individual or a business and enter the full legal name and address. Repeat the same for the lessee—include accurate legal and contact details for both parties.
Step 4: Lease details
Once the vehicle information is complete, outline all the essential lease details to keep terms clear and consistent:
- Warranties and insurance: Confirm whether the manufacturer’s or an extended warranty applies during the lease. Set minimum insurance coverage, maximum deductibles for fire, theft, or collision, and note if gap insurance is required.
- Lease term and mileage: Specify the lease duration (e.g., 12, 24, or 36 months) and choose between unlimited mileage or a set annual limit. Indicate if the lessee has the option to buy the vehicle at the end of the term.
- Lease cost and fees: Include the vehicle’s current value, projected residual value, and calculated lease amount. Add any administrative or documentation fees, if applicable.
- Down payment and lease rate: State whether a down payment is required, enter the amount, and list the lease rate (interest) as a percentage. Check that the total cost before taxes aligns with your budget or return expectations.
- Monthly payments and deposit: Apply the correct tax rate to calculate total monthly payments. Indicate if a security deposit will be collected to cover possible damage or unpaid amounts.
- Payment schedule and late fees: Set the first payment date (e.g., at signing or the following month), specify whether automatic payments are allowed, and define any late fees for missed payments.
Step 5: Early termination and additional clauses
Determine whether the lessee must pay the difference between the vehicle’s residual and realized values if the lease ends early. Add any custom terms you want to include, such as maintenance rules or driver restrictions.
Once finished, click Continue to generate and review your completed Vehicle Lease Agreement before printing or downloading.
Talk to a lawyer if you need support with applying additional terms to your agreement or wish to have it reviewed before signing.
Common mistakes to avoid in a Vehicle Lease Agreement
Small oversights in a Vehicle Leasing Agreement can create opportunities for confusion, financial risk, or even legal disputes. Avoid these frequent errors to keep your lease accurate and enforceable.
- Unclear vehicle details: Make sure the vehicle’s make, model, year, color, and VIN are listed—missing or vague descriptions can cause ownership and identification issues later.
- Incomplete payment terms: Clearly show how lease payments are calculated, including taxes, fees, and deposits. Hidden costs or missing totals can erode trust and lead to disputes.
- Weak mileage and maintenance terms: Define mileage limits (or note if unlimited) and explain who’s responsible for maintenance and repairs to prevent excessive wear and surprise bills.
- Insufficient insurance coverage: Specify minimum coverage limits, deductible amounts, and whether gap insurance is required, so both parties are protected if the vehicle is damaged or lost.
- Unclear risk allocation: State who bears the risk of loss, theft, or total damage during the lease—leaving this undefined can complicate claims or early termination.
- Ignoring warranty terms: Confirm whether the manufacturer or extended warranties apply so everyone understands who pays for repairs.
- Poorly defined purchase options: If the lessee can buy the vehicle, describe the terms clearly. A vague option may change how the lease is treated for tax or accounting purposes.
- Missing early termination terms: Explain how early termination works and who pays for any shortfall in value. This prevents major unexpected costs if the lease ends early.
- Unclear end-of-term rules: Outline what happens when the lease ends—inspection, return, or buyout—to help avoid confusion or disagreement over the vehicle’s condition.
Luckily, the questionnaire for LawDepot’s Vehicle Lease Agreement prompts you for all the important information above, resulting in a comprehensive final draft ready for both parties to sign.
Vehicle Lease Agreement FAQs